Buyers Guide
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Quality Spanish Villas do not believe in using jargon or complicating the issue unnecessarily.
Outlined below is a simple guide to help you understand the Spanish property buying process.
Although as with all financial transactions you are advised to take independent legal advice in order to satisfy yourself before entering into a legally binding contract.
Spanish Bank Accounts and Mortgages
Quality Spanish Villas have arrangements with a number of leading Spanish Banks and a number of English-based Independent Financials Advisors specialising in the main areas of Spain. The companies and partners can provide state of the art banking facilities including internet banking, mortgages and an English speaking telephone helpline answered by a real human being!
Right to buy
Residents of member countries of the EC who hold a European passport have an automatic right to buy property in Spain. No permission is required.
Surveyors
In Spain, it is not standard practice to have a property surveyed, but Quality Spanish Villas would recommend that you take this sensible precaution – just as you would in England.
If you are buying with a Spanish mortgage, you will have no choice and the bank will ask you to pay for a survey.
For cash purchasers, Quality Spanish Villas can introduce you to locally
based English speaking qualified surveyors (FRICS) who can give you the
peace of mind that a survey brings.
Solicitors
Quality Spanish Villas only recommends fully qualified licensed and insured locally based Spanish lawyers who are also fluent in English.
For a fee of around 3% of the purchase price, you can be helped every step of the way.
The Buying Process
Deposits
We recommend that you only buy from a reputable licensed registered and insured agent or developer.
You should always obtain a receipt for any deposit and ask if it is to be lodged in a protected clients’ account.
Once you have decided on the property you wish to buy and agreed the price, you will be asked for an immediate non-refundable holding deposit in order to take the property off the market.
You should then enter into a simple private ‘option’ agreement followed by the formal contract which is usually produced during the next 4 to 6 weeks.
With new build properties the initial holding deposit will usually vary between 4,000 euros and 6,000 euros depending upon the policy of the agent, promoter or developer.
For resale properties the selling agent may ask for an immediate deposit of anything from 4,000 euros up to 10% of the full purchase price.
Each agent will have their own policy and this can vary depending on the instructions, which they have received from the vendor.
Contract signing
It may be easier to assign a “specific” Power of Attorney
to your Spanish solicitor who will be well placed to advise you and act
and sign on your behalf, but only for the specific purpose of purchasing
your chosen property. Quality Spanish Villas only work with fully qualified
English speaking Spanish solicitors.
The Notary
Your solicitor can represent you at the notary office where the sale
and purchase completion will take place. This is when the money and the
property changes hands and the keys to your property are handed over to
you, along with the Escritura or Title Deeds as they are known in England.
At the Spanish completion meeting, every party to the transaction is present
in person, and it is not unusual to see the buyers, sellers and the two
sets of lawyers, as well as the bank manager and selling agent at the
notary office on completion day.
Fees
On top of the price you have agreed to pay for your property, there will be professional fiscal and administrative costs to pay. Listed below as an approximate guide are the amounts you should budget to pay out in order to purchase a property in Spain:
IVA (same as UK VAT) .................................................................
7%
Transfer Tax (similar to stamp duty in UK) ..............................
1%
Legal fees ......................................................................................
1%
Notary fees, local taxes, admin and registration fees ........... 1%
Total approximate fees as a percentage
of the agreed property price ...................................................
10%
Additional fees relating to a Spanish mortgage
Good value Spanish mortgages at very competitive interest rates can be
obtained by UK residents and where this is the case there will be other
additional legal and administration charges to pay.
As an approximate guide, these will typically total around 2% of the property purchase price. These fees are to pay for arrangement fees, administration fees and AJD mortgage tax. As will all property purchases, every transaction is different and these figures should only be used as a guide and every purchaser is advised to make their own enquiries before entering into a purchase agreement.
See our other articles in our Help section - click here